Apprentice to (ad)venture

23 Jun

Robert Finkel in his book  The Masters of Private Equity and Venture Capital  has captured the essence of successful venture capital and private equity masters. Though in the beginning I thought the word “masters” in the title of the book a bit cheesy but as I knew more about venture capital I am convinced that it’s a right choice.

The challenge with entrepreneurship, investments, or any activity that involves interactions with humans is that its not a precise science. You are judging and betting on people and their dreams, their intentions, and their ability to get things done. Its a tricky business, and a great candidate for apprenticeship model.

Although each PE or VC has some similar sets of financial tools, they all have unique personalities, observations, and capacities. So you got to listen to their story in their own words. You got to find out what were they thinking when they did those pioneering deals. In that regard the book does a wonderful job. You can hear the voice of each “master” very clearly. 

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Venture Capital is just like Parenting

21 Jun

While reading the stories of the pioneers of the VC industry one thought kept bugging me: skills required to be a good VC are same as parenting.

Lately I have been researching about the Venture Capital industry. I just finished reading The Masters of Private Equity and Venture Capital by Robert Finkel. This book is a must read for anyone interested in venture capital, private equity or business.

Stories of these pioneers resemble the stories of proud parents. Any how here are some of my observations.

some similarities

  1. Paradox of control and freedom
  2. Advice with Resources
  3. Success is mutual
  4. I believe in your dream

some differences

  1. There is no free lunch
  2. Do your chores or go out
  3. It’s not forever

Any thing else that you can think of?

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Let the future be your guide

30 May

One of the challenge of the conventional business planning is total reliance on past data. A typical business planning session will look at the past performance, and then project that on to the future. Simple right? Not really.

In this way of planning there is a deep assumption that the future will be just like past, just a little bigger. There are number of revisions that go through these projections. In most of the smart teams and organizations the customer facing members normally request the sanity changes. So the projections are revised; with the different growth factor but essential assumption of the behavior of the market stays put.

People have tried bottom up planning, where the customer-facing people give their estimates of potential growth. The estimates of each member are summed up to form projections for teams, regions, and product and customer groups. Though a bit accurate than top-down planning the bottom-up method still does not explicitly encounter the fundamental assumption: the future will remain like past.

Imagine if we had asked the horse and buggy sales manager to project the performance of his company in next 20 years. Probably he would have predicted the shortage of horses or some massive market for thorough bred horses. He would have never projected cars.
If executives plan future with their “intention” set on past; their plans will be tinted by the color of what happened in the past. They wont be able to imagine the future with all honesty, totality and naivety of an impartial observer.

What can we do then?

First step is to accept that future is not one but rather a set of multiple possibilities.

Futures Cone


Second, an exercise should be conducted, where a desired future is first imagined. Next necessary building milestones are imagined and connected with the developments of today.

Third, start working on the world of today with an eye on future state.

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Knowledge without application: Mental Gas

30 May

While reading a book yesterday I started wondering, “Why am I reading this book?” What are my reasons for this effort? Immediately a voice inside me said, “for knowledge.”
Is’nt that the answer to everything we do? What a blanket excuse.
If you pay attention and start thinking of why you read different books in the past, then you will immediately know that “for knowledge” is not the only reason. We read for fun, for practice, and for knowledge.

Reading books for knowledge is such a broad category and is similar to eating grass and claiming it’s for energy. It is not the most optimal way to get energy, but no one can deny it that in case of crisis, you are stranded on an island with no other food, grass can be a savior. Same way books read for knowledge are often read for fun. We are reading the stories of other people’s adventures.

I think we read for three broad reasons:

  1. Fun
  2. Practice
  3. Knowledge 

Reading for Fun

Novels, short stories, biographies, and light business books come to mind. We pick up a title purely because it brings fun in one form or another. This category where I place newspapers, and most of the fiction. The idea is pure fun not even a glimpse of knowledge or practice.

Reading for Practice

This reading is for application. So there is a different sense to reading these books; we pay attention, we repeat discuss and remember.

Reading for Knowledge

Most of the business books fall into this category; filled with ideas, templates, models, spreadsheets, reports and strategies.

Knowledge without application: Mental Gas

Now the question is application of this reading effort. Fun is easier to understand: book was like ice cream, consumed- done. Practice: is straightforward. You read, apply it, and correct it, incorporate into your practice. But reading for the sake of knowledge without any plans for its application are like mental gas. It cause mental diarrhea and hence you see philosophizing at the bars.

I am curious to find out a way to apply that knowledge so that it becomes a part of my instinctual being. And I manifest it through my actions and not just through my words.

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Hurdles to Entrepreneurial Success: Employee Mindset

26 May

Employee Mindset needs a Detox

When we need to think differently like an entrepreneur’s opportunity based thinking, employee mindset can be dangerous. Here are some reason why:

  1. Employees wait, Entrepreneurs seek

    : Despite rosy words of corporate collaboration gurus’ employees think “in-the-box”- within the same market, within the same product category etc. If they are too out of the box, well mostly they are rooted out. There are hundreds of startups that got started by these out of the box thinkers who previous employers would not listen to them. [Do you know SAP, Siebel both are started by IBM employees? Do you know a former Siebel employee started Salesforce.com?]

  2. Employees need to justify their existence by taking on more work, Entrepreneurs delegate

    : Entrepreneurs don’t do the non-productive tasks. It’s a common practice to delegate what is not your core competence or can be done cheaper. If your neighborhood Laundromat can wash and press your shirts and can save you three hours, then don’t do it yourself. Let them do it for you and you spend these three hours doing something worthwhile. This ailment of taking on more work can result into justification of over-booked calendars with non-essential meetings, reports, agendas and not by impacting Key Performance Indicators like revenues, customer satisfaction, costs, profitability etc.

  3. Employee’s networks are accidental, Entrepreneurs networks are desired

    : I can tell you many of my former colleagues who stop responding to emails and phone calls the moment you leave the company door. That attitude extends to them attending conferences, meetings, trainings and networking meetings with folks that will help them in their jobs. Its only changed when someone is looking for a new job, only then the employees will be out networking, but in general the employee relationships are based on pure proximity to their specialization, recency of contacts, and urgency of their needs. While Entrepreneurs network regularly. They often place themselves in the path of opportunities: keeping in touch with college research, old professors, meeting other entrepreneurs and always looking for niches. This by definition puts them in touch with different kind of people everyday of their work. They go to schools that will connect them with right crowd rather than a school where crowd goes. I know it sounds harsh, but it’s a fact: we are what we think and do. Who said life is fair.

  4. Employees try hard to separate work and life, Entrepreneurs work in their life and bring life in their work

    : According to Ron Collins of Amicus Attorney entrepreneurs work lot harder than people around them. If you think of it makes perfect sense. A key cornerstone of successful Entrepreneurship is your partner and other business associates: your advisers, consultants, and peers. And then there is family and close circle of friends. To know someone better we have to spend time together; that means beyond 9to5 grind, may be a game, or lunch, dinner, or may of some other social activity or club. Entrepreneurs think their future is their responsibility hence they continuously try to create it. Hence they seek out people, relationships, activities, and things that will allow them to get to their desired goal; all of this takes time, requires other people’s involvement. In this human dynamics we end up interacting at multiple levels to become comfortable with others holistically. Hence life, work lines blur and become one.

  5. Employees subscribe to one future, Entrepreneurs think multiple futures

    : This will sound too presumptuous and somewhat too generalize. You may say it’s based on my personal observation that entrepreneurs seem to believe that there are multiple possible futures. A single future mindset can lead to desire for lifetime employment, letting HR plan your career path, and you work based on targets and guidelines. Entrepreneurs have to think what is the standard future and what are the better versions with their ideas enacted in that.

In Summary, your thoughts determine your feelings actions, and reactions. You’re past actions condition your inner emotional circuitry. Different individuals think about the same issue differently, act differently, and create differently.
Entrepreneurship is an adventure…and this is first step.

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Ten Posts in a Row Challenge

17 May

I have been writing like a pretty lazy person. If you meet me in person you will be surprised that I have too much to say. I have to say about issues that I am concerned with or even issues you are facing. In a sense I love to talk but when it comes to write I get stuck, lazy, and lethargic.

Excuses, Excuses, and more Excutes

I find creative solutions to justify this lack of effort; I try to find ancient diseases that are stopping me from writer’s craft or simply use the “feeling sleepy” excuse. It has been going on for a while now.

I have tried different things, like reminders on iPhone and post-it notes but nothing to avail. What use is the reminder when you don’t even look at it?  Even if you do look at it, you don’t act on it. So I thought to do a different kind of experiment. And here it comes: Ten Posts in a Row Challenge.

Challenge to myself

Yes, I am challenging myself to write Ten posts in a row…that is starting today, which is Monday May 17th till May 27th…I will write a blog post a day.

To encourage myself I have decided to declare this challenge in public, hence this blog post. I don’t know how many and when you, the people, will read these words but I will assume today, right now, I am making this promise in your presence.

It’s an honor commitment.

Ten Posts in a Row Challenge

begins now…

 

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This post can make you a millionaire

17 May

Like most of you I am also curious about how entrepreneurs come up with these opportunities which most of us don’t even notice. What were they thinking and how were they thinking when they came up with these ideas. I am hoping that it is their “magical” way of thinking that makes them so successful.
So I went out in the world in search of this magic… [Imagine here in Hollywood movie style movie voice saying, “…and this is the story of his journey…the man, questions, lattes and entrepreneurs”]

Thou shalt Fly

Two years ago at the end of a job interview I was told by my interviewer that, “You are of the entrepreneurial type and when at the right time I should take The Leap…” I know most of you are thinking, “dude that was a nice way of saying you are not hired.” I don’t blame you I thought the same. And then two years and couple of other similar epiphanies and similar invitations to leaps of faith…I had to stop and listen to what the world is shouting at me. Go…Entrepreneur go. And I stood still.

Why Entrepreneurship is difficult?

It’s easy said than done. Leaving “job”, or employment, or working for someone else is like leaving the path of comfort, the path of least investments, the path of less [apparent] risk, the path where we start getting the returns (cash flow) without any major capital investments except for the equity of our self. And mind you everyone brings the equity of their self to be table on all endeavors, be it job, entrepreneurship, philanthropy…it’s a given: so nothing unusual here.
But these risk-averseness aside the entrepreneurs think differently. Its two different ways to look at the same problem. And the key is, according to Satish co-founder of Jet Coopers, opportunity vs. resources thinking.

Opportunity vs. Resources Thinking

According to Satish, Co-Founder of the Jet Cooper, the problem is that most of us look at things from resources point of view and not from the opportunity’s angle.

Opportunity thinking; what it is?

…the right way, or entrepreneurial way of looking at any idea is from the opportunity. Lets take the example of building a customer relationship management software for a pharmaceutical company. Assuming we don’t know anything about this area of exploration. Then from an opportunity’s perspective our next step could be to think about whom should we talk to about this? Who are developing CRM solutions for pharmaceutical industry? Who are using these products? What do they find relevant and irrelevant in these offerings? Next could be to think about whom we need to build this product? Where will those people and how can they be interested in our venture?

How would it be different if we think from resources?

Resource based thinking is somewhat crippling thinking. Following this line of thought we will be thinking of any what kind of resources we have access to and what we can do we these? If my resource knows how to program in Blackberry then I will retrofit him into an iPhone development project. We may not even see that its possible to, for example, partner with a small company somewhere and get things rolling way cheaper, faster and of better quality then retrofitting ourselves or our resources.
So a good way to start towards the entrepreneurial path would be start thinking in terms of opportunity first. But hold on…
I shall warn you “opportunity thinking” is not natural way of thinking for most of us chronic employees who befriend employees and have been raised by employee parents, and employee grandparents and so on. The old saying was so true. “A man is known by the company he keeps.” I will go as far as that “A man is made by the company he keeps.” So Employee mindset is deep rooted in our being and to become an instant entrepreneur is suitable for Hollywood art movies. In real life we need to go through a learning and unlearning process, which I call “Employee Mindset Detox.

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Jacque Fresco – Future by Design 2.0

15 May

Sometime ago I wrote about Jacque Fresco in Future by Design. Since then I have been exposed to a number of different ideas of tackling complex problems, so to speak. Jacque’s approach seems to always work. It appears that to copy Jacque approach we need to suspend our current conventions and allow the future state to appear. in a way get out of the way of the future and let it emerge.

Jacque gave a good talk at The Penn State back in 2009, it is an interesting one. Have a look, but most importanly see a man who very strongly believes in the power of his ideas and dreams.

 

Jacque Fresco at The Penn State back in 2009.

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Finally I found a desktop blog editor for mac

9 May

Ever since i starting using Mac I missed my LiveWriter. This is one of the best desktop blogging software in the marketplace. So much has been my frustation that for the last week or so I have been contemplating of picking a software book and develop this application myself. 

I bumped into Bee the Adobe AIR based blog editor and so far I am loving it. Its a sample application with Adobe AIR, I guess then I can edit it. ummmm …interesting.

Anyhow if you woud like to try as well, check it out.  

 

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The value, as a network

2 May

While working on an IT value creation project I got introduced to the concept of social network analysis.
It’s not a secret anymore that our social network defines us. But I never thought of using social network analysis in tracking the IT value creation.
Through a journey that starts from pure technology value measures to financial KPIs, then augementing that with performance and risk elements. At this stage I was feeling that I am fairly done with IT value creation analysis. And then I was thrown into tangible and intangible of ITs value.

Verna Allee’s work became guiding light of social network analysis and a guide on capturing intangibles value.

I’m almost done with the draft of the paper. I’ll update this space with more information soon.

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